How to Value a Domain: The Fort.Gold Method
A proven framework for domain valuation using comparable sales, TLD analysis, and keyword strength scoring.
Introduction
Domain valuation is both art and science. Unlike real estate or stocks, there's no official exchange — prices are set by buyers and sellers with wildly different information. This guide gives you a repeatable framework.
The Fort.Gold Method
Step 1: Check Comparable Sales
Before anything else, search NameBio.com for recent sales of similar domains. Look for:
- Same TLD (e.g., comparing .com to .com)
- Similar character count
- Same keyword category (finance, tech, health)
A domain that sold for $5,000 last year is your anchor. Adjust up or down based on the factors below.
Step 2: Score the TLD
TLDs carry inherent liquidity premiums:
| TLD | Liquidity | Typical Base |
| .com | Very High | $1,000–$50,000+ |
| .ai | High | $500–$20,000 |
| .io | High | $400–$15,000 |
| .in | Medium | $100–$5,000 |
| .co | Medium | $200–$8,000 |
| .net/.org | Low | $100–$3,000 |
Step 3: Evaluate Keyword Strength
Keywords that drive commercial intent add significant value:
- Tier 1 (pay, gold, money, invest, bank): 2–3× multiplier
- Tier 2 (trade, loan, fund, real): 1.5× multiplier
- Tier 3 (generic nouns): 1× multiplier
- Brandable/invented words: 0.5–2× depending on memorability
Step 4: Apply Length Scoring
Shorter = more valuable, but diminishing returns exist:
| Length | Multiplier |
| 1–4 chars | 4× |
| 5–7 chars | 2.5× |
| 8–10 chars | 1.5× |
| 11–15 chars | 1× |
| 16+ chars | 0.5× |
Step 5: Adjust for Market Conditions
Add or subtract 20–30% based on:
- Current domain market sentiment (bull vs bear)
- Recent comparable sales volume
- How many similar domains are listed right now
Case Study: fort.gold
- TLD: .gold — niche, relevant, brandable → $3,000 base
- Length: 4 chars → 4× multiplier
- Keyword: "fort" = brand quality, "gold" = tier 1 finance keyword
- Estimated range: $10,000–$22,000
Common Mistakes to Avoid
1. Overvaluing based on dictionary words alone — "beautiful.com" sounds premium but has no commercial intent
2. Ignoring traffic data — a domain with existing type-in traffic is worth 3–10× more
3. Anchoring to reg fee — the $10 you paid has no bearing on resale value
4. Comparing across TLDs — .com sales don't predict .net prices